对比影视界的成功改革探析武术教育的改革

Reform of Wushu Education Compared with the Successful Reform of Teleplay

进入新世纪以来,武术界与影视界面临着共同的遭遇,那就是滚滚"韩潮"的巨大冲击,目前影视界已经从低迷走向成功,而武术却还没有。文章以使武术走出困境、把武术打造成培育民族精神实践载体为研究目的,首先论证了影视界从低迷走向辉煌的内在原因——紧扣民族文化和精神(以电视剧《闯关东》为例展开分析),然后指出:武术教育只有以影视界的成功为榜样,立足于培育民族精神进行改革,才能够走出困境。武术的传统中正蕴含着"自强不息、厚德载物"的民族精神,而学校武术之所以逐渐颓废,是因为在发展过程中丧失了这种精神。目前中国的青少年正需要"自强不息,厚德载物"精神的引领,所以武术要成为培育民族精神的实践载体,必须进行改革。文章最后从专业院校的武术教育体系改革、教育部的宏观政策调控以及各级各类学校对武术教育任务的执行等方面,分析了武术教育的改革思路。

At the beginning of new century,the same experience of Wushu and teleplay is the grand impact of hallyu.At present,teleplay has turned from depression into success,but Wushu not.Taking it as the purpose to make Wushu get out of dilemma and become the practical carrier of cultivating national spirit,the paper firstly demonstrated the intrinsic reason of China teleplay from downturn to resplendence taken the teleplay Rushing the Pass East as example that is keeps to the point of national culture and national spirit.Then the paper demonstrated that only taking the success of teleplay as model to reform established in national spirit can Wushu education get out of the dilemma.It contains the national spirits of independent development,decent morals in the tradition of Wushu and the reason school Wushu declined is that it lost the spirits.However,the youth in China just need this spirits,so only to reform can school Wushu become the carrier to cultivate national spirit.Finally,the paper analyzed the practice of Wushu cultivating national spirit from such aspects as the reform of Wushu＇s education system in specialized college,the macro-control？by the Ministry of Education,the execution to the task of Wushu education by the schools at different levels.