摘要
目前因特网协议(IP)组播路由协议在结构上可分为基于源和基于组的两类转发树结构.把这两种组播路由结构在扩展性能、对单播路由算法的依赖性、业务量拥塞特性、网络的额外开支量以及对源IP地址的依赖性等方面进行分析比较,指出它们在不同应用场合的优缺点,为两种结构的路由协议相互结合。
The presentIPm ulticastrouting protocols can be classified into two categories in architecture: source based tree architecture and group based tree architecture. This paper analyzed and com pared the tw o architectures in their scalability, dependence on unicast routing protocols, traffic concentration, am ountofoverhead and dependence on IPsource address. Theiradvantagesand disadvantagesin kinds of applications were analyzed, w hich givesthebasisforintegration ofrouting protocolsbelonging to different architecture.
出处
《上海交通大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第9期1186-1188,共3页
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University
基金
上海市教委科研基金
关键词
因特网协议组播
路由协议
路由结构
组播
internetprotocolm ulticast
distance vector m ulticastrouting protocol(DVMRP)
m ulticast extensions foropen shortestpath first(MOSPF)
core based tree (CBT)
protocolindependentm ulticast (PIM)