股骨骨折术后并发下肢静脉血栓发生患者的原因、预防措施及护理体会

The Prevention of Hip fracture after the Occurrence of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Nursing observation

目的:探讨股骨骨折术后预防下肢静脉血栓发生的观察及护理体会。方法:对40例经双下肢血管彩色多普勒检查证实并发下肢静脉血栓(DVT)的股骨骨折患者,加强护理并应用低分子肝素抗凝治疗。结果:25例治疗5天～7天,15例治疗8天～15天症状好转,双下肢血管彩色多普勒检查显示血栓消失,均未发生严重并发症。结论:对股骨骨折术后并发下肢静脉血栓发生的患者,在应用抗凝治疗的同时,采取有针对性的护理措施,可以取得很好的疗效。

Objective：To investigate the prevention of hip fracture after the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis and nursing observation.Methods：40 patients with lower extremity vascular color Doppler examination confirmed the concurrent deep vein thrombosis（DVT） in hip fracture patients,intensive care and low molecular weight heparin therapy.Results：25 cases for 5 days to 7 days,15 patients treated for 8 days to 15 days the symptoms improved,lower extremity vascular color Doppler examination showed thrombus disappeared,no serious complications.Conclusion：The postoperative femoral fractures occurred in patients with deep vein thrombosis,anticoagulanttherapy,whileintheapplication,adoptappropriatecaremeasures,cangetgoodresults.