围生期孕妇支原体感染与产后子宫内膜炎的相关性分析

Mycoplasma infection in pregnant women,perinatal and postpartum endometritis correlation analysis

目的:了解围生期孕妇支原体感染与产后子宫内膜炎的相关性。方法:采用1∶2配对病例对照研究方法,将48例产后子宫内膜炎的患者作为病例组,正常产妇96例作为对照组。支原体采用液体培养基培养法分离检测。结果:病例组与对照组的平均年龄和孕妇年龄大于25岁的构成比无显著性差异(P>0.05);病例组有早产史的23例,对照组14例,两组有显著性差异(P<0.01);病例组中解脲支原体培养阳性的有15例(31.25%),对照组11例(11.46%),两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.001),Mh阳性在两组中无显著性差异(P>0.05);UU阳性与产后子宫内膜炎的相关系数β=1.27(P<0.01),Mh与产后子宫内膜炎没有相关性(P>0.05)。结论:解脲支原体感染与产后子宫内膜炎的发生有一定关系。

Objective：The purpose of the siege of Health and the postpartum period of pregnant women infected with mycoplasma endometritis correlation. Methods：A 1∶2 matched case-control study, 48 cases of postpartum endometritis in patients as case group, 96 cases of normal mothers as the control group. Mycoplasma liquid medium for separation and detection methods. Results of case and control groups, the average age and pregnant women older than 25 years of age constitute no significant difference compared （P0.05）;patients with preterm group of 23 patients in the control group of 14 patients, two groups was significant differences（P0.01）; case group Ureaplasma urealyticum culture-positive in 15 cases（31.25%）, control group 11 patients（11.46%）, two groups had significant difference（P0.001）, Mh positive in both groups no significant difference（P0.05）;UU positive postpartum endometritis and the correlation coefficient β = 1.27（P0.01）, Mh and postpartum endometritis no correlation （P0.05）. Conclusion：UU infection and the incidence of postpartum endometritis has a certain relationship.