6Biju Mathew. Taxi! Cabs and Capitalism in New York Cities [ M]. New York: Comell University Press, 2008:24.
7[美]威廉·鲁尔.黑色电影:银幕恶之花[M].刘朝晖译.北京:世界图书出版公司,2014:23.
8Marshall Berman, On the Town: One Hundred Years of Spectacle in Times Square [ M]. New York: Random House, 2006: 7.
9[美]凯文·杰克逊.施拉德论施拉德[M].黄渊译,桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2004:107.
10Georg Simmel. "The Metropolis and Mental Life," in Donald N. Levine, ed. , On Individuality and Social Forms [ M ]. Chicago : Univer- sity of Chicago Press, 1971 : 324-339.
