论多民族文化语境下的金代词文学

The Study on Ci Literature in the Jin Dynasty in the Multinational Cultural Context

女真族以狂飙突进之势,灭辽下汴,成为中原之主,伴随而来的是以雄豪粗犷为审美风尚的北方民族文化打破了汉文化原有的和谐平衡。表现在词文学上,原始的野性、豪爽自然的因子进入词体,冲破了几百年来词学传统中的"文化层积",词文学在转型的同时也获得了新生和活力,具体表现在民族多元的创作主体,清劲伉爽、雄健磊落的审美风格,俚俗与典雅共存的词体,而这也正是金词在词学史上的独特价值和意义。

With an advanced leap and bound,Nvzhen nationality conquered Liao and became the Lord for the Central Plains.Along with it,the straightforward bold and unstrained north national culture broke the original Han culture＇s harmony and balance.On the Ci style,original wild and straightforward factors came into Ci,which broke through the ＂cultural levels＂ which had formed for hundreds of years,and then Ci also gained a new start and vigor in the period of restructuring.The concrete manifests were the national multi-nature of the writing subjects,energized and powerful styles of aesthetic style,the co-existence of vulgarity and elegance of Ci,and so on.All these factors presented the Ci＇s unique value and significance in the Jin Dynasty.