代孕生育亲子关系认定问题探析

On the Parenthood of Children Born from Surrogacy

代孕子女亲子关系的确定,是代孕生育中的核心问题。无论立法者对于代孕的态度如何,民法均应对这一问题作出明确回答。应当在充分认识现有各种学说优点和不足的基础上,跳出传统亲子关系认定规则的窠臼,回应当代辅助生殖技术的发展,按照代孕协议确定代孕子女的亲子关系,同时对代孕协议订立和履行中的一些特殊情况给予充分考虑。

Cognizance of children born from surrogacy is an important issue for surrogacy debates.Whether surrogacy is permitted or not,the question needs a civil law answer.The existing theories about it should be adequately explored for their strongpoint and shortcoming.In order to respond to the development of assisted reproductive technologies,it is essential to break away from the fetter of traditional legal rules to accept a new concept that the legal parents in surrogacy should be the intentional parents who enter into surrogacy arrangement.In addition,some exception should be considered appropriately.