摘要
目的比较腹腔镜手术与传统手术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝的疗效。方法将257例小儿腹股沟斜疝患儿按住院号随机分为2组:腹腔镜手术组(n=162例)采用腹腔镜手术治疗,传统手术组(n=95例)采用传统手术方法治疗,对2组之间的手术时间、下地活动时间、住院时间、住院费用和术后并发症及复发率进行比较。结果腹腔镜手术组除住院费用略高于传统手术组外,在手术时间、下地活动时间、住院时间及并发症方面均明显低于传统手术组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝具有创伤小、疼痛轻、恢复快、术后并发症低等优点。
Objective To compare the clinical effects of laparoscopic and conventional surgery in children with inguinal hernia.Methods A total of 257 children with inguinal hernia were randomly assigned to receive either laparoscopic operation（n=162） or conventional surgery（n=95）.Operating time,time to ambulation,length of hospital stay,hospital cost,postoperative complications and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with conventional surgery group,the hospital cost increased,but the operating time,time to ambulation,length of hospital stay and postoperative complications significantly decreased in the laparoscopic operation group（P0.05 or P0.01）.Conclusion Laparoscopic operation has advantages of small wounds,mild pain,rapid recovery and low complication rate over conventional surgery for treating inguinal hernia in children.
出处
《实用临床医学（江西）》
CAS
2011年第4期79-81,86,共4页
Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词
腹股沟斜疝
小儿
腹腔镜手术
传统手术
inguinal hernia
children
laparoscopic surgery
conventional surgery
