泰州学派与永嘉学派学习理念的比较研究

Taizhou School and Yongjia A Comparative Study of School Learning Idea

泰州学派与永嘉学派关于"学习"的思想非常丰富,在学习理念方面既有共性,也有个性。泰州学派坚持独立思考,不迷信传统,永嘉学派同样主张思考,反对盲从。在学习问题上,泰州学派主张有一个老老实实的态度,永嘉学派同样认为学习必须勤苦。泰州学派有一个重要的特点就是大倡乐学精神,永嘉学派不讲乐,但讲志。对待实践,永嘉学派的实学精神与泰州学派的实践中学习都是一种理论联系实际的学习方法,但也有一定的区别。可以说,泰州学派注重的是如何获取知识,怎样获取知识的问题,而永嘉学派所理为关注的则是怎样通过实践性学习更好地为社会实践服务的问题。两者各有侧重,也各有千秋。

Taizhou School and Yongjia School are in favor of independent thinking,not blind faith in tradition,opposed to blind obedience;advocated an honest attitude,be diligent to learn;advocate of learning theory with practice.Taizhou School infor- mality Shou Shi says that,advocated the spirit of music learning,stressing that＂people daily is the Road＂;Yongiia School to pro- mote real learning,emphasis on learning for practical service.Both have the weight,but also each has its advantages.