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动脉旁路移植术后移植静脉再狭窄机理研究现状

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摘要 动脉旁路移植术后移植静脉再狭窄是亟待解决的问题。移植桥静脉的再狭窄是一个受到多种机制调控、多因素影响的连续变化的病理过程,发生机理非常复杂。血流动力学的改变和移植静脉管壁损伤是导致再狭窄的始动因素。移植静脉过度扩张导致管壁损伤,引起多种细胞因子和生长因子分泌,促进血管平滑肌细胞增生并向内膜迁移,进而细胞外基质沉积、血管壁重构和再塑,最终导致移植静脉再狭窄。
作者 吴捷 蔡方刚
出处 《山西中医学院学报》 2011年第3期73-75,共3页 Journal of Shanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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