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An Efficient Representation of Quadtrees and Bintrees for Multiresolution Terrain Models

An Efficient Representation of Quadtrees and Bintrees for Multiresolution Terrain Models
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摘要 A space-filling curve in 2,3,or higher dimensions can be thought as a path of a continuously moving point.As its main goal is to preserve spatial proximity,this type of curves has been widely used in the design and implementation of spatial data structures and nearest neighbor-finding techniques.This paper is essentially focused on the efficient representation of Digital Ele-vation Models(DEM) that entirely fit into the main memory.We propose a new hierarchical quadtree-like data structure to be built over domains of unrestricted size,and a representation of a quadtree and a binary triangles tree by means of the Hilbert and the Sierpinski space-filling curves,respectively,taking into account the hierarchical nature and the clustering properties of this kind of curves.Some triangulation schemes are described for the space-filling-curves-based approaches to efficiently visualize multiresolu-tion surfaces. A space-filling curve in 2, 3, or higher dimensions can be thought as a path of a continuously moving point. As its main goal is to preserve spatial proximity, this type of curves has been widely used in the design and implementation of spatial data structures and nearest neighbor-finding techniques. This paper is essentially focused on the efficient representation of Digital Ele- vation Models (DEM) that entirely fit into the main memory. We propose a new hierarchical quadtree-like data structure to be built over domains of unrestricted size, and a representation of a quadtree and a binary triangles tree by means of the Hilbert and the Sierpinski space-filling curves, respectively, taking into account the hierarchical nature and the clustering properties of this kind of curves. Some triangulation schemes are described for the space-filling-curves-based approaches to efficiently visualize multiresolu- tion surfaces.
出处 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2011年第3期198-206,共9页 地球空间信息科学学报(英文)
基金 Supported by the GeneSIG Project, University of Informatics Sciences (UCI), Havana, Cuba
关键词 bintrees QUADTREES space-filling curves spatial data structures digital terrain models bintrees; quadtrees;充满空间的曲线;空间数据结构;数字地面模型
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