归附汉族知识人在清初人才战略中的作用

The Function of the Surrendered Intellectuals in the Talented Strategy in the Early Qing Dynasty

虽然归附知识人没有忠于大明王朝,他们却为清王朝政权的巩固、统一多民族国家的发展做出了积极贡献。重视人才策略的制定、人才的培养及选拔途径、人才选拔的标准,无一不是在归附汉族知识人的建议下制定和实施的。事实证明,他们的活动对清早期的战争和清初的政权巩固发挥了至关重要的作用。

Although the surrendered intellectuals were not loyal to the Ming Dynasty, they actually made contribution to the Qing Dynasty in consolidating the rule and unifying multinational country＇s development. Their contribution contains not only the formulation of talented strategy, but also the standard and the way to select and culti- vate the talented person. The fact proved that their activity has played a very important role in the early Qing Dynasty.