轻中度血管性痴呆3R强化护理的临床应用

Clinical application of implementing 3R intensive nursing to mild to moderate senile vascular dementia

目的:探讨血管性痴呆3R强化护理的临床护理效果。方法:将48例患者随机分为两组。实验组28例,采用3R护理法;对照组20例,采用常规护理法。通过日常生活能力量表(ADL)、老年临床评定量表(SCAG)、痴呆简易筛查量表(BSSD)三种量表评价效果。结果:两组护理训练12周后,实验组测评得分均较护理前提高(P<0.05),对照组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。实验组护理干预后三种量表测评得分与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:3R护理比常规护理具有明显的临床效果。

Objective ： To explore the clinical nursing effects of implementing 3 R intensive nursing to senile vascular dementia. Methods： Forty - eight patients with vascular dementia were randomly divided into 2 groups,twenty - eight patients in experiment group accepting 3R - nursing method, twenty patients in control group accepting normal method. The clinical effect of rehabilitation were evaluated with ADL, SCAG, BSSD. Results：After training for 12w, average scores of patients accepting 3R - nursing method were higher than before in experiment group （P 〈 0.05 ）, but there was no significant difference in control group accepting normal method （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Results comparing the nursing results of treatment team and control team, we found statistic relations between them （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion：Clinical nursing effect of patients accepting 3R -nursing method was better than patients accepting normal method.