安全标识降低普外科导管护理操作不良事件的效果

Effects of safety signs on preventing catheter care adverse events in the department of general surgery

目的分析普外科发生导管护理操作不良事件的原因,提出规范导管安全标识的措施,以达到导管护理安全。方法对2008年8月至2009年8月普外科住院患者发生的导管护理不良事件发生原因进行分析。于2009年开始采取一系列改进措施,包括规范导管安全标识的分类和内容、加强护理人员培训及患者安全宣教、制订各种导管脱落应急预案等。结果使用规范导管安全标识后,导管护理操作不良事件发生率下降（P〈0.05）。结论采用规范导管安全标识能有效降低导管护理操作不良事件的发生,达到了导管护理安全的目的。

Objective To anlayze the reasons of catheter care adverse events in the department of general surgery and propose strategies to standardize catheter safety signs to achieve catheter care safety.Methods The causes of catheter care adverse events from August 2008 to August 2009 were analyzed retrospectively.A series of improvement measures were carried out since 2009,such as standardizing the categories and contents of catheter safety signs,strengthening staff training and patient safety education,and developing emergency response plans for catheter care adverse events.Results After the use of standard catheter safety signs,the incidence of catheter care adverse events decreased significanlty（P0.05）.Conclusion The use of standard catheter safety signs can reduce the incidence of catheter care adverse events and ensure catheter care safety.