摘要
目的探讨围术期心理护理对经腹子宫肌瘤切除术患者血压、呼吸频率和心率的影响。方法将2010年1月-2010年6月60例经腹子宫肌瘤切除术患者按入院顺序单双数随机分为心理护理组和常规护理组,每组30例。心理护理组在手术前后及手术过程中给予心理护理干预,常规护理组只给予手术前后注意事项的告知,比较两组患者术中的血压、呼吸频率、心率、紧张恐惧程度及手术时间。结果给予心理护理干预后,心理护理组紧张恐惧程度明显减轻,手术时间缩短,血压、呼吸频率、心率比常规护理组明显降低。结论对经腹子宫肌瘤切除术患者进行围手术期心理护理,能减轻患者紧张恐惧的心理,缩短手术时间,降低患者术中的血压、呼吸频率和心率。
Objective To explore the effect of peroperative period mental nursing on blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate of patients undergoing abdominal hysteromyomectomy. Methods Sixty patients undergoing the abdominal hysteromyomectomy from June,2010 to December, 2010 were randomly divided into mental nursing group and usual care group （30 cases each group）. The mental nursing intervention in the peroperative period was performed in the mental nursing group,while only some information about announcements was given to the usual care group. The blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate, degree of tension and fear and time of operation during operation were compared between the two groups. Results As compared to the usual care group, the mental nursing intervention relieved the tension and fear of patients, shorted the operation time, and reduced significantly the blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate. Conclusion The peroperative period mental nursing can alleviate the degree of tension and fear, shorten the operation time and reduce blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate during operation of the patients undergoing abdominal hysteromyomectomy.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2011年第9期1414-1415,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
