护理干预对急诊尿石症患者诊治的效果评价

Effect of nursing intervention on emergency treatment of patients with urolithiasis

目的探讨护理干预对急诊尿石症患者诊治的效果。方法选取2009年1月至2011年1月我院收治的急诊尿石症患者98例，按数字随机表法分为观察组和对照组各49例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上给予系统护理干预。比较2组患者耐受情况、SAS评分和满意度。结果观察组耐受良好为40例占81．6％，明显高于对照组的31例占63．3％；观察组SAS评分和满意度评分均明显优于对照组。结论对急诊尿石症患者实施护理干预能明显减轻疼痛，改善心理状态，提高满意度评价，值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the nursing intervention on the effect of diagnosis and treatment of emergency patients with urolithiasis. Methods 98 patients with urolithiasis in emergency department of our hospital from January 2009 to January 2011 were randomly assigned into the observation group and the control group with 49 cases in each group. The control group received routine care, on this basis the observation group was given systemic nursing intervention. The tolerance, SAS score and satisfaction degree was compared. Results 40 patients in the observation group was well tolerated, accounting for 81.6%, significantly higher than 63.3% of the control group. SAS score and satisfaction degree of the observation group were significantly better than the control group. Conclusions Nursing intervention for emergency patients with urolithiasis can significantly reduce pain, improve the mental state and increase their satisfaction degree, which is worthy of clinical application.