摘要
综述了化妆品中的致敏成分及其检测方法;主要介绍了化妆品中易引起过敏反应的过敏原的种类,包括香精、防腐剂、对苯二胺、中药提取成分以及为满足一定的使用目的而添加的功能性成分如紫外吸收剂、收敛剂等;同时针对各种致敏成分分别讨论了其相应的检测方法,主要有斑贴试验、高效液相色谱法、气相色谱法、气相色谱-质谱法;最后提出了目前在检测方法方面存在的问题和发展方向。
Allergenic ingredients in cosmetics and their detection methods were summarized.Mainly categories of materials that facilitate allergic reaction,including fragrances,preservatives,p-phenylenediamine,herbal extracts and some functional components that added for specific purposes,such as UV absorbents,astringents,et al.Meanwhile,the detection methods of various allergenic ingredients were discussed,including patch test,high performance liquid chromatography,gas chromatography,gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.Finally,existing problems in detection methods and development trends in this field were put forward.
出处
《日用化学工业》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第4期294-296,302,共4页
China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics
基金
国家质检总局资助项目(2011IK210)
关键词
化妆品
致敏成分
过敏原
检测
cosmetics
allergenic ingredients
allergen
detection
