摘要
目的探讨住院冠心病(CHD)患者健康功能损失程度与家庭关怀的关系。方法采用疾病影响程度量表(SIP)和家庭关怀度指数问卷(Family APGAR index)对182例住院CHD患者进行问卷调查。结果住院CHD患者总体健康功能损失得分为(25.285±8.577)分,躯体功能损失得分为(18.925±10.203)分,社会心理功能损失得分为(28.286±9.596)分;Logistic回归分析显示,总体健康功能损失程度的影响因素为年龄、心功能、疾病程度、家庭关怀,其OR值分别为1.278、10.839、25.874、0.380;患者家庭功能障碍者占47.2%,健康功能损失程度与家庭关怀呈负相关(r=-0.355,P<0.05)。结论住院CHD患者健康功能与家庭关怀密切相关,提高家庭关怀度对维持患者生理-心理-社会全方位的健康功能状态意义重大。
Objective To explore the correlation between the loss of healthy function and family care in hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted by using Sickness Impact Profile(SIP) and Family APGAR index in 182 hospitalized patients with CHD.Results The total score of healthy function loss was 25.285±8.577;the score of physical function loss was 18.925±10.203,and the social-psychology function loss was 28.286±9.596.Logistic regression showed that the risk factors of the loss of overall healthy function were age,heart function,disease severity,and family care with the odds ratios of 1.278,10.839,25.874,and 0.380,respectively.The patients with family dysfunction accounted for 47.2% of all patients.The loss of healthy function was negatively correlated with the family care(r=-0.355,P<0.05).Conclusion The healthy function of hospitalized patients with CHD was closely related to family care.It is important to improve family care for keeping the physiological-psychological-social function of the patients.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第8期1023-1025,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
冠心病
功能损失
家庭关怀
coronary heart disease
function loss
family care
