论伊斯兰伦理道德的社会应用

On the Social Applications of the Islamic Ethic

伊斯兰伦理道德是社会稳定的构成要素。它作为重大的社会财富保持着稳定的社会功能,促进了阿拉伯民族延绵不断的文化传承。在社会应用层面,伊斯兰伦理道德在社会生活中发挥着有效作用,这便是其价值所在。伊斯兰伦理道德立足于社会实践,服务于世俗生活,故为世俗生活而制定,它具有神圣性的规范要求,即敬畏安拉,并将这一规范变为道德义务和纲纪,成为最重要的内容和精神支柱。伊斯兰伦理道德属于稳定的社会基础,为社会成员所接受和维护,用伊斯兰伦理道德的眼光评判人和事物,是穆斯林的主要思维方式,这就使伦理道德成为社会进步发展的重要精神资源。伊斯兰伦理道德文化内涵的重要性在于它对当今伊斯兰社会依然具有社会现实价值,对塑造穆斯林的精神世界、价值观有着很强的规范和指导作用。

Islamic ethic is a component factor to social stability. As an important social wealth, its plays an role in keeping social stability, and promotes continuous Arab cultural inheritance. Islamic ethic plays an effective role in social life. Based on social practice, serving secular life, and designed for the secular life, Islamic ethic has a normal requirement of sanctity, i.e. , fear of Allah. This norm has become a moral duty and rule, and the most important content and spiritual pillar. Islam ethic belongs to the social foundation of stability, abided by and supported by all social members. Judging people and things through Islamic ethic is Muslims＇ mode of thinking, which makes ethic important spiritual wealth for social progress. The importance of the contents of Islamic ethic and cultures consists in its practical value to contemporary Islamic society, its strong standardizing and guiding roles in shaping Muslims＇ spiritual world and values.