摘要
阿拉伯亚里士多德学派是公元9～12世纪阿拉伯伊斯兰国家一些具有自由思想的哲学家兼自然科学家,汲取以亚里士多德为代表的古希腊哲学和自然科学,用哲学解释自然界,以理性阐述伊斯兰教义所形成的使哲学独立于宗教神学的新学派。阿拉伯亚里士多德学派具有丰富的人学思想,其内容包括了对人的起源、地位问题的探讨所构成的人学本体论;对人的属性和本质问题的探讨所构成的人学本质论;以及对人生价值、人生理想等问题的探讨所构成的人学价值论。以这3个基本维度为主线所建构的人学思想彰显出阿拉伯哲学所具有的深厚文化底蕴。
Arab Aristotelians were philosophers and natural scientists with free thoughts in the 9th - 12th century Arab Islamic countries, who absorbed ancient Greek philosophy and natural sciences represented by Aristotle. They interpreted the nature with Philosophy, and explained the new school of thought that made philosophy independent of religious theology with reason. Arab Aristotelianism has rich thoughts on human studies, including the ontology on the origin of human being and human status, essentialism on human attributes and essence and axiology on the value and ideal of life. The thoughts of human studies composed of these three dimensions manifest the deep cultural details of Arab philosophy.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第7期116-125,共10页
West Asia and Africa
基金
宁夏大学社科研究基金资助项目“(E)NDSK09-24”的阶段性成果之一
