新疆辛亥革命述论

Discussion on the Revolution of 1911 in Xinjiang

受辛亥革命的影响,新疆先后爆发的迪化、伊犁以及喀什起义,是这场革命的组成部分。然而,由于资产阶级的软弱性,革命的胜利果实落到了旧官僚杨增新手中。杨增新担任新疆都督,这对于结束革命后新疆分裂混乱的局面、巩固国防有重大意义。同时,革命对于他形成"无为而治"的治新思想也有决定性影响。

Due to influences of the revolution of 1911,the outbreak uprisings happened in Dihua,Yili and Kashgar.Nonetheless,for the weakness of Bourgeois,the fruits of uprisings fell into hands of Yang Zengxin who was an old official of Qing dynasty.As the governor of Xinjiang,Yang Zengxin contributed his intelligence to consolidate the defense of country and ended the breakup conditions after the revolution in Xinjiang.Historically,he made a lot of contributions for integration of China.Meanwhile,the revolution reminded him that the governance in Xinjiang should by doing nothing that goes against nature.