历史的真实与悖谬——从《机电局长的一天》和《无畏》看“文革”后期的文学生态

Truth and Absurdity about History——the Literary Ecology of Late Cultural Revolution from "A Day of an Electromechanical Director" and "Fearless"

《机电局长的一天》和《无畏》都是"文革"后期产生过广泛影响的小说,它们真实地反映了工农业战线上从全面整顿到"反击右倾翻案风"的社会现实,由于政治对作家的选择不同,两位作家在"文革"结束前后的政治与文学境遇也截然不同,这直接影响着他们新时期的文学创作心态和文化价值取向。

Both A Day of an Electromechanical Director and Fearless have exerted extensive influence among readers since the later Great Cultural Revolution.These two novels have truly reflected the social reality from the period of ＂Overall Rectification＂ to ＂the Campaign against Right deviation＂ in the fields of industry and agriculture.Because of the different choices,the two novelists have been involved in different situations before and after the Great Cultural Revolution in politics and literature,which has direct influence on their mentality and cultural value orientation of literary creation in the New Period.