摘要
目的分析儿科用药发生药品不良反应情况,促进临床合理用药。方法对收集到的医院儿科2006年2月至2010年1月106例药品不良反应报告表进行回顾性统计和分析。结果发生药品不良反应的给药方式以静脉滴注最多,药物以抗生素和中药制剂最多,临床表现以皮肤损害为主。结论应加强儿科药品不良反应监测,对儿童要结合其生长发育的特殊性合理用药,以避免药品不良反应的发生。
Objective To investigate the status of pediatric adverse drug reactio ns(ADR) to promote rational drug use in clinic.Methods A hundred and six cases of ADR reports collected in the pediatric department of our hospital from Februa ry,2006 to January,2010 were retrospectively analyzed on the administration ro ute,drugs types and clinical characteristics.Results The most frequently reporte d ADR was induced by intravenous drip.The most of ADR were caused by antibiotics and traditional Chinese medicine preparations.The clinical manifestations were mainly skin lesions.Conclusion Monitoring of pediatric ADR should be strengthene d.Children medication should be combined with the particularity of children grow th and development to take rational drug use for avoiding the occurrence of ADR.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2011年第15期43-44,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
基金
重庆市医疗特色专科资助项目
关键词
药品不良反应
儿童
合理用药
adverse drug reactions
children
rational drug use