2005—2009年我院成分输血的调查与分析

An investigation and analysis on blood component transfusions in our hospital from 2005 to 2009

目的统计和分析临床输血资料，为指导临床科学、合理、安全用血提供依据。方法收集资料，对本院2005—2009年临床各成分血和全血用量进行回顾性分析。结果2005—2009年成分血的使用率分别为96．66％、98．33％、98．73％、99．63％和99．74％，均大于96％以上，以悬浮红细胞（2009，54．63％）、血浆为主（2009，34．03％），白细胞的使用被淘汰。结论我院成分血的使用有逐年上升趋势，开展较满意；用血对象以妇婴为主，成分血的使用与报道有所不同。

Objective To provide support for reasonable, safe blood use by analyzing the clinical data on blood transfusion. Methods The clinical uses of blood components and whole blood during the period of 2005 to 2009 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results The rate of blood component transfusions was 96.66% in 2005, 98.33% in 2006, 98.73% in 2007, 99.63% in 2008, and 99.74% in 2009, all above 96%. Mainly were suspended red cells （ 54.63% in 2009 ） and blood plasma （ 34.03% in 2009 ）. Uses of white cells were eliminated. Conclusions The use of blood components in our hospital is increasing year by year. The blood recipients are mostly women and children, which is different from the other medical reports on blood component transfusions.