农村居民点土地集约利用评价研究——以重庆市开县为例

Study on Intensive Land Use Appraise of Country Residential Areas——A Case Study of Kaixian in Chongqing City

土地集约利用水平受经济、社会、生态、政策等多种因素的影响。为了向今后的农村居民点土地集约利用提供理论指导,促进农村土地资源优化配置和合理利用,保障土地资源可持续利用。笔者以重庆市开县为例,构建了基于多因素的农村居民点土地集约利用评价指标体系,通过多因素综合评价模型,得出农村居民点土地集约利用现状水平,并对评价结果进行分析。开县目前大多数地区土地利用处于适度及粗放利用状态,针对当前农村居民点土地低效利用的原因,提出了保障土地节约集约利用的对策措施。

The level of intensive land use is affected by various factors,including economic factors,social factors,ecological factors,policy,etc.To provide theoretical guidance of intensive use of rural residential land,promote optimal allocation of resources and reasonable land use,ensure the sustainable utilization of the land resources in future,the author took Kaixian as an example,built the evaluation index system based on multiple factors of intensive land use in rural residential areas,got the status level through the multi-factor comprehensive evaluation model.Currently,the land of most areas were in moderation and extensive use in Kaixian County by analyzing the result of the evaluation,for the reason that the current inefficient use of rural residential land,proposed some countermeasures to make sure the land conservation intensive use.