院内肠球菌属尿路感染36例分析

Analysis of 36 patients with nosocomial enterococcus urinary tract infection

目的:分析肠球菌属尿路感染的临床特点,了解其病原菌的分布及耐药性以指导临床用药。方法:对本院住院患者发生院内肠球菌属尿路感染的36例患者的资料进行回顾性分析。结果:经过对36例患者临床资料的分析,发现肠球菌属分类以粪肠球菌和屎肠球菌为主,二者对抗菌药物均有比较高的耐药性;肠球菌属在泌尿道感染率高达24.3%。结论:肠球菌属是导致泌尿道感染的较常见致病菌,临床表现无明显特异性,临床上重视病原菌的培养及药敏试验,做到及时、有效的治疗尿路感染,可以有效提高院内肠球菌属尿路感染的治愈率。

Objective：To guide clinical medication by analyzing the clinical features of enterococcus urinary tract infection and understanding the distribution and resistance of pathogens.Methods：Information of 36 hospitalized patients with nosocomial enterococcus urinary tract infection in our hospital was analyzed retrospectively.Results：After analyzed of the clinical information of 36 patients,it was found that the main types of enterococcus were enterococcus faecalis and enterococcus faecium,both of which had relatively high resistance to antimicrobial drugs.The infection rate of enterococcus in urinary tract reached up to 24.3%.Conclusion：Enterococcus is a relatively common pathogen of urinary tract infection,with no significantly specific clinical manifestations.Attachment of clinical importance to the culture and drug sensitive test of pathogens and prompt and effective treatment of urinary tract infection can effectively increase the cure rate of nosocomial enterococcus urinary tract infection.