某军休所离退休干部幸福度影响因素分析

Influencing Factors of Happiness Feeling of Retired Cadres in a Military Sanatorium

目的调查军休所离退休干部的幸福度水平及其影响因素。方法采用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表(MUN-SH)、老年抑郁量表(GDS)、社会支持量表(SSRS)及一般情况调查表,对65名离退休干部进行调查。结果配偶健在情况、家庭婚姻状况是影响幸福度的独立危险因素,社会支持对幸福度起了较为重要的作用(P=0.066,OR=1.561,95%CI0.971-2.510)。幸福度与老年抑郁呈显著性负相关。结论幸福度受多种因素影响。提高幸福度,能降低老年抑郁发生率。

Objective To investigate the happiness level and its related factors of retired people in a military sanatorium.Methods Sixty-five retired cadres were measured using memorial university of Newfoundland scale of happiness（MUNSH）,the geriatric depression scale（GDS）,social support rating scale（SSRS）and general status questionnaire.Results Living spouse,family and marriage are independent risk factors which influence the feeling of happiness and social supports play an important role for happiness（P=0.066,OR=1.561,95%CI 0.971-2.510）.The feeling of happiness has a negative correlation with geriatric depression.