王维山水诗中的人生悲剧意蕴探析

Exploration of the Tragic Psychology of WANG Wei from His Landscape Poetry

王维的山水诗,不仅为我们呈现了无与伦比的画面境界,而且无不刻有他儒、释、道兼容的哲学心理印迹。结合王维所生活的时代,从其不同时期、不同类型的作品来细读、探究其山水诗,不难感受到这一文学巨匠的孤独、探索、愤懑、挣扎、不遇、无奈、逃避的心理以及转而对理想的追求与追求无法实现后的深深自责心理。

WANG Wei＇s landscape poetry,not only presents us an unparalleled picture,but also is engraved with the compatible philosophical psychological mark of his mixture of Confucianism,Buddhism,and Taoism.As far as WANG Wei＇s living time and his woks of different periods and different types are concerned,it is not difficult to find this literature master＇s loneliness,helplessness,exploration,resentfulness,struggle,frustration,escape and the pursuit of ideal,then deep self-accusation after his failure.