北方城市住宅太阳能人均热水用量研究

Research on the Average per Capita Solar Hot Water Consumption in Northern Urban Residence

本文以北方地区使用太阳能热水系统的城市住宅为研究对象,在对住户的实际人均热水用量进行调研的基础上,对影响住户热水用量的主要因素进行了分析。而后,结合家庭健康卫生用热要求,提出了不同地区经济的人均热水用量估算值,以期为工程师在设计前期估算用热规模与确定太阳能热水系统的整体造价提供参考。

In this paper,taking the northern urban residence equipped with solar water heating system as the research object,the main factors that had influences on per capita solar hot water consumption were analyzed based on the investigation of actual consumption. And then, considering the heat requirements for family health, the estimated values of the average per capita solar hot water consumption in different economic areas were put forward. The conclusions would provide useful reference for engineers to evaluate the heat consumption scale and the overall cost during the pre-design stage of solar water heating system.