“二曹”辞赋观之再检讨

On ErCao′s Point of View of CiFu

人们一直认为曹丕重视辞赋而曹植轻视辞赋。其实,曹丕主要重视的是"成一家之言"的论说类文章,而不是不含政教意义的辞赋。曹植曾说"辞赋小道",实为愤激之语。他把辞赋比之于《雅》、《颂》,终生未辍辞赋创作,以及他对辞赋创作的认真态度和对辞赋的大力推广,都可反映出他是重视辞赋而不是轻视辞赋的。曹丕对辞赋经世致用功能的无意识弱化,突破了传统辞赋的藩篱;而曹植对辞赋地位的有意识提高,却深陷传统藩篱之中。

People always think that Cao Pi paid attention to Ci Fu but CaoZhi did not.In fact,Cao Zhi paid more attention to Ci Fu.Weaken functional Characteristics of CiFu unconsciously by CaoPi led to CiFu breaking through traditional habit.Improved position of CiFu by CaoZhi led to CiFu falling into traditional habit deeply.