国外城市集群发展动力研究述评

Review on the driving force of foreign urban agglomeration

基于对国外有关城市集群研究文献的系统梳理,得出在城市集群发展过程中,经济活动、行政调控、社会进步以及自组织机制分别扮演着原动力、推动力、支撑力和协同力的角色。多种动力因素共同作用产生集聚效应和扩散效应,从而影响和改变着城市集群的发展演化。

Based on the study of foreign urban cluster development and integrated systems,this article concludes that economic activities,administrative control,social progress and self-organization mechanisms are respectively playing the roles of impetus force,driving force,supporting force and collaborative force in the process of urban cluster development.The combined action of many dynamic factors produces agglomeration effect and diffusion effect,thus influences and changes the urban cluster evolution.