ICU多药耐药菌感染的调查分析

Investigation and analysis of multidrug-resistant pathogens infections in ICU

目的 ICU多药耐药菌感染的情况,探讨有效措施进行控制。方法 2009、2010年ICU多药耐药菌感染情况进行调查、统计分析。结果 2009年多药耐药菌感染率为29.98%,2010年感染率为36.36%;2010年MRSA占全部多药耐药菌感染患者的21.98%,明显低于2009年的47.97%;感染部位主要为呼吸道。结论合理应用抗菌药物是控制多药耐药菌感染产生的关键。

OBJECTIVE To discuss the multidrug-resistant pathogens infections in ICU,to explore the effective prevention and control measures.METHODS The multiple drug resistant pathogens infections in ICU in 2009 and 2010 were investigated the situation and the statistical analysis was performed.RESULTS The infection rate of multidrug-resistant pathogens was 29.98% in 2009 and was 36.36% in 2010,MRSA accounted for 21.98% in 2010,which was significantly lower than 47.97% in 2009;the main infected site was respiratory tract.CONCLUSIONS Control of rational use of antimicrobial drugs is the key to multi-drug resistant infection.