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2010年广州亚运会和亚残运会运动员皮肤病病种分析

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摘要 目的:分析参加2010年广州亚运会和亚残运会运动员患皮肤病情况及病种特点。方法:用国际奥林匹克委员会标准的医学encounter表收集2010年广州亚运会和亚残运会运动员村医疗门诊部所有患者资料,分析运动员组和非运动员组(包括官员、教练、领队、队医、志愿者等)皮肤病患者数据。结果:亚运会期间,共接诊运动员1673人次,其中男1195人次,女478人次。皮肤科接诊55人次,占3.29%。亚残运会接诊运动员1210人次,其中男917人次,女293人次。皮肤科接诊50人次,占4.13%。两者比例相当(χ2=1.169,P>0.05)。亚运会皮肤病就诊55例运动员中,男41例,女14例。亚残运会50例中,男33例,女17例,两赛就诊皮肤科运动员的男女比例相似(χ2值分别为0.2879和2.929,P值分别为0.592和0.087)。就诊皮肤病以皮炎、湿疹,真菌和细菌感染为主。亚运会期间运动员组细菌感染(10.9%)、痤疮(9.1%)百分比分别高于非运动员组(1.9%,χ2=5.998,P=0.014;1.9%,χ2=4.328,P=0.037);亚残运会期间运动员组患者中22.2%(6/27)皮炎、湿疹发生于肢体残端与义肢接触摩擦处。结果提示,运动员皮肤病为常见病,了解与运动相关的皮肤病并及时采取相应的治疗和预防措施,对提高运动员皮肤健康十分必要。
出处 《中国运动医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第7期656-657,678,共3页 Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine
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