知识关联:内涵、特征与类型

Knowledge Connection: Meaning,Characteristic and Type

知识关联是指知识单元(包括文献、人脑等知识载体和概念、词语等知识内容)之间存在的各种关系的总和。知识关联具有相互性、普遍性、传递性、隐含性、结构性、累积性等特征,是我们认识和利用知识关联的基础。知识关联有多种类型,其中显性知识关联、隐性知识关联、学科知识关联、主题知识关联、知识载体关联和知识内容关联具有重要的意义。

Knowledge connection is all the relation among knowledge units（including knowledge carriers such as document,heads and knowledge content such as concepts,words）.Knowledge connection has some characteristics,such as reciprocity,university,transmission,implicity,desiqnablity,accumulation,which are the basis for us to recognize and use knowledge connection.There are many types of knowledge connections,but only explicit knowledge connection,implicit knowledge connection,subject knowledge connection,theme knowledge connection,knowledge carrier connection,and knowledge content connection are important.