摘要
目的探讨深圳市宝安区伤害流行特征,为开展伤害预防干预提供依据。方法以2006—2009年到深圳市3家伤害监测哨点医院之一的宝安区某街道医院急诊科就诊的伤害患者为研究对象,调查患者的年龄、性别、职业和伤害类型、原因、发生地点以及伤害发生时的活动。结果 2006—2008年伤害病例数呈逐年上升趋势,而2009年比2008年下降14.6%。2006—2009年伤害病例人次数男、女之比分别为3.43、3.37、3.33和3.43。伤害发生主要以生产运输设备操作人员及有关人员为主,有51198例,占总例数的70.12%。结论深圳宝安区伤害以工人的职业伤害为主,职业伤害成为一个严重的公共卫生问题,是当前宝安区预防伤害优先干预的领域。
Objective To survey the epidemiologic characteristics of injuries and provide suggestion for prevention and control of injuries. Methods The injured patients during 2006 to 2009 from an emergency department of a hospital in Baoan District, one of the three injury monitoring hospitals in Shenzhen, were surveyed with descriptive analysis. The characteristics of age, gender, occupation of the injured patients and injury types, location, time, causes were analyzed. Results The number of injury increased in 2006--2008, while decreased in 2009, 14.6% down compared to 2008. The male and female ratios of the number of injuries in 2006---2009 were 3.43, 3.37, 3.33 and 3.43. The injuries were most occurred in operation workers and related workers, occupied 51 198 cases, accounted to 70.12% of the total number. Conclusion Occupational injury of workers had been the main problem of the serious public health in Baoan District, the intervention for occupational injury should be the most priority.
出处
《中国慢性病预防与控制》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第4期399-401,共3页
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词
伤害
急诊
监测
流行病学
Injury
Emergency department
Monitor
Epidemiology
