建国以来传统农业灾害应急体系的组织架构及其新价值

Disaster Response Since the Founding of the Traditional System of Agricultural Organization and Its New Value

近年来，重大灾害性事件更是频频发生，2008年南方冰冻雨雪灾害、2009年黄淮等15省特大旱灾、2010年西南地区特大旱灾以及2011年华北黄淮地区特大旱情，都带来巨大的损失。尤其是沿黄地区的河南、山东、宁夏、陕西、山西、内蒙古等都是我国重要的粮食产区，其中河南省更是占我国粮食产量的十分之一。因此如何提高该地区的农业灾害防控水平、保障粮食安全成为当前这些地区农业发展亟待解决的难题。本文即以该地区为例，探讨传统农业灾害应急体系的组织架构及其新价值。

Sunmmary of traditional agricultural areas and historical features of agriculowal disaster status, analysis of agcultural disaster emergency response system since the founding of the organizational structure of traditional agricultural disaster response system strengths and weaknesses. At the same time thinking in the current ＂digital agriculture disaster＂ exists in the case of the blind spot technology, communication system of agricultural disasters, the new value of the organizational model, and the establishment of the monitoring network and the traditional artificial combination of digital control network should be multi - dimensional agricuhural disasters The need for emergency systems.