摘要
目的:探讨家庭访视对高血压患者预后的影响。方法:将120例高血压患者分为观察组及对照组各60例,对照组出院时给予常规出院指导;观察组在此基础上进行家庭访视:了解患者情况并监测血压;向患者进行专业的健康指导;帮助患者制订合理的饮食计划;指导患者严格遵医服药、养成良好的生活方式。干预一年后评价两组患者遵医行为及预后情况。结果:观察组遵医服药、合理饮食、良好的生活方式、定时监测血压以及预后情况显著优于对照组(P<0.005)。结论:家庭访视能提高患者遵医行为依从性,能促进患者恢复健康。
Objective:To study family visit on the prognosis of hypertensive patients. Methods:120 patients with hypertension were divded into observation group and control group 60 cuses, the control group received roulinc hospital discharge guidance ;observation g,oup based on family visit:understanding the situation and monitor patients blood pressure; lo the health of patients with professional guidance; help patients develop a reasonable diet plan;guide the strict compliance of patients with medication, develop good lifestyle. Intervention were evaluated one year after the c, ompliance of patients and the prognosis. Results: of Drug Compliance of the obse,'vation group, proper diet, good lifestyle, regular monitoring of blood pressure and the prognosis was significantly better than the control group (P 〈 0.005). Conclusion:home visits can improve patient compliance to treatment compliance, to promote the patient back to health.
关键词
高血压病
预后
家庭访视
遵医行为
ftypertension
prognosis
home visits
complianee behavior