《官场现形记》“现形”的心理学分析

A Psychological Analysis on The Records of Officialdom Exposure

李宝嘉(1867—1906)是清末谴责小说的代表作家,他对中国近代现实主义小说的发展作出了重要贡献。在其代表作《官场现形记》中,作者主要从三个层面揭露了晚清官场权力追逐的丑态。本文试图运用心理学的相关理论去分析小说中描写的官场丑态,探讨晚清官员腐败堕落的社会心理根源。

Li Baojia （1867 - 1906） was a representative writer of Condemning novels of Qing Dynasty. He had made great contribution to Chinese modem realism novel. In his master work, the Records of Officialdom Exposure, the writer presented many people＇ s ugly performances in their pursuit of power in Late Qing Dynasty officialdom on three levels. This article attempts to use psychology related theory to discuss the ugly performances of Late Qing Dynasty officialdom and the socio - psychological factors of official corruption.