对完善矿区土地复垦保证金制度的思考

Reflection on Improving Recognizance System in Land Reclamation of Mining Areas

实施矿区土地复垦可以有效缓解人地矛盾,改善生态环境,对促进社会安定团结意义重大。推进矿区土地复垦工作的有序进行需要一定的制度保障,而土地复垦保障金制度正是实现矿区土地复垦的核心制度。通过对国内矿区土地复垦保证金制度的现状分析,同时借鉴国外矿区土地复垦金制度的经验,对如何进一步推动我国矿区土地复垦保征金制度的的完善提出了一点建议。

Land reclamation of mining areas is helpful for alleviating drastic contradiction between human beings and land and improving ecologic environment, and therefore is crucial for promoting social stabilization. Institutional guarantee is needed in advancing orderly land reclamation, of which the recognizance system is the core. This paper analyzes the current situation of recognizance system in land reclamation of mining areas and proposes some advice for promoting the system by referring to the experiences abroad.