对阿伦特技术观的解读与追问

Interpretation and Inquiry of Arendt's Technological Viewpoints

阿伦特的技术观主要集中于《人的条件》一书。纵观整个《人的条件》,阿伦特对劳动持全面否定的态度;对于工作(技术)持两面性态度:既肯定工作在人类生存中的重要性,同时又认为它仅是人类生存的一种手段。除活动生命之外,阿伦特认为人类还有沉思生命,后者的重要性远超前者。本文从三个方面对阿伦特的技术观进行了批评与质疑。

Hannah Arendt＇s technological viewpoints are concentrated in The Human Condition.Surveying the whole book,it can be found that Arendt,taking complete negative attitude to labor,hold double attitude to work or technology,i.e.,he affirms the importance of work in human existence and at the same time he takes it as one of the means for human existence.Except the living life,Arendt holds that human being has contemplative life and the importance of the latter surpasses the former.The paper has criticized Arendt＇s technological viewpoints from three perspectives.