《挪威的森林》作为成长小说阅读的可能性

The Possibility of Reading Norwegian Wood as a Bildungsroman

《挪威的森林》更多地是被当作恋爱小说来阅读。但若站在主人公渡边个人的立场来看,该小说存在作为成长小说阅读的可能性。因为"我"的成长充满了曲折性和动态性,反映了"我"通过恋爱而逐渐走向成熟的过程。"我"在经历了成长中的精神危机后,通过自身的调节和他人的帮助,找到了自我定位,逐渐从一个清高、傲慢的人变成了一个真诚的、具有责任意识的人。

Norwegian Wood has been widely read since it was first published in 1987.Readers usually consider the novel as a love story.But if we take the personal standpoint of the hero,Watanabei,it is also reasonable to regard the novel as a bildungsroman.As the process of ＂my growth＂ is full of complication and turbulence,it reflects the process in which ＂I＂ gradually grow up through the development of the relationship.After ＂I＂ get through the spiritual crisis,with ＂my＂ own adjustment and others＇ help,＂I＂ find the self-positioning,and ＂I＂,the lofty,arrogant one,become sincere and responsible.