低频电刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍疗效观察

Effect of Low Frequency Electrical Stimulation on Dysphagia after Stroke

目的观察低频电刺激对脑卒中吞咽障碍的治疗效果。方法将60例脑卒中吞咽障碍患者分为治疗组和对照组各30例,治疗组采用电刺激配合吞咽训练,对照组单纯采用吞咽训练。于治疗前后采用藤岛一郎吞咽疗效进行评估。结果训练后两组疗效均有明显提高(P<0.05),治疗组评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论低频电刺激可加强吞咽训练对脑卒中患者吞咽功能的疗效。

Objective To observe the effect of low frequency electrical stimulation on dysphagia after stroke.Methods 60 patients with dysphagia after stroke were divided into treatment group and control group with 30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with swallowing exercise,while the treatment group was treated with low frequency electrical stimulation in addition.They were assessed with Fujishima＇s swallowing evaluation before and after treatment.Results The score increased after treatment in both groups（P〈0.05）,and in-creased more in the treatment group than in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Low frequency electrical stimulation can improve the effects of swallowing exercise on dysphagia after stroke.