周期变位激活迁移滞留油的理论与方法

THEORY AND METHOD OF ACTIVATING AND MIGRATING RESIDENT OIL BY CYCLIC DISPLACEMENT

室内实验与矿场试验得到新的认识，油藏内流场的描述已由质体运动的有限时空域，变为物质、能量、信息一体化协调演变的信息生长系统域；进一步的探索研究发现，滞留油由静止到被激活迁移过程的演化流态（构型或现象）表明，系统相界面内质体的运动、能量的传递与转换、系统宏观形态的改变，通过信息的交流关联在一起；通过测试系统内状态参数值及其变化规律分析，提出了激活迁移滞留油的活化集成涌现理论与周期变位激活迁移滞留油的方法。活化集成涌现理论的主要特点是强调活力观、开拓出新视野及活化集成涌现过程的优化集成性。

Through laboratory and field experiments, the new understandings that the description of flow field in reservoirs has changed from the finite time-space domain of plastid movement to the information growing system domain of coordinative evolution of material-energy-information integration have been obtained. Through the further exploration and investigation, it is found that the evolutional flow regime during the process of resident oil changing from being static to being activated and migrated shows that the plastid movement in phase interface of the system, energy transfer and conversion, and macroscopic morphology change of the system are correlated together through information exchange. Through the measurement of state parameter value of the system and the analysis of changing laws, this paper proposes the activating-integrating-uprising theory of activating and migrating the resident oil and the method of activating and migrating the resident oil by cyclic displacement. The activating-integrating - uprising theory has the notable characteristics of emphasizing vital sense, opening-up new views and integration of activating- integrating-uprising process.