摘要
沉默交配型信息调节因子2同源蛋白1(silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1,Sirt1)是哺乳动物中与酵母沉默信息调节蛋白2(silencing information regulator 2,Sir2)高度同源的蛋白质,它是一种依赖NAD+的III类组蛋白去乙酰化酶(HDAC III),在细胞分化、衰老、凋亡、DNA损伤修复、能量及内分泌代谢调节中起重要作用,同时在基因沉默、表观遗传学修饰、转录调控及信号转导调节中发挥重要的生物学功能。本文对其近年的研究进展做一概述。
Sirt1,the mammalian homolog of Sir2,is a NAD-dependent class III histone deacetylase(HDAC).It plays an important role in cell differentiation,aging,apoptosis,DNA damage repair,energy and endocrine metabolism as well as in the control of many biological processes,such as gene silencing,epigenetic modification,transcriptional regulation,signal transduction.This review will mainly summarize the research progress of Sirt1.
出处
《生命的化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第4期577-581,共5页
Chemistry of Life