简析爱国主义教育在世界史教学中的运用

Patriotic Education in World History Class

世界历史蕴藏着丰富的爱国主义教育素材,加强世界史教学中的爱国主义教育,就要求教师刻苦钻研教材,充分挖掘教材中的爱国主义教育因素,运用比较法讲述世界各国的政治、经济、科学文化发展的历史,通过对各国人民在反抗侵略斗争、维护国家统一的讲述及介绍世界各国优秀历史人物的高尚品德与献身精神,激发学生爱国主义热情,增强民族的自豪感和历史使命感。同时,在进行爱国主义教育的时候要尊重历史,切勿美化、篡改历史。

World history contains various materials of patriotic education.To strengthen patriotic education,teachers should take effors to study the teaching materials,and exploit fully the elements of patriotic education in the textbooks.By comparing the developmental history of all the countries＇ politics,economy,science and culture,introducing world peoples＇ struggling against aggression and unifying their country,dwelling on the dedication and beauty of character of the world＇s best historical figures,teachers can stimulate students＇ patriotic enthusiasm and increase their national pride and sense of historical mission.Meanwhile,as teaching patriotism,teachers should respect history,never beautify and rewrite it.