嵩县城镇职工乙型肝炎病毒感染情况调查分析

Investigation of hepatitis B virus infection of town employees in song county

目的了解嵩县城镇职工乙型肝炎感染情况,为乙型肝炎防治工作提供理论依据。方法采用ELISA法对嵩县城镇职工6100人进行乙型肝炎五项标志物检测。结果乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)阳性104人,阳性率为1.70%,其中男73人(2.35%),女31人(1.03%);HBsAb阳性3421人,阳性率为56.08%;有46人单项HB-cAb-IgG阳性,占0.75%;其余2529人为乙型肝炎五项全阴(41.46%)。嵩县城镇职工的HBsAg携带率(1.70%)显著低于卫生部公布的全国15～59岁人群HBsAg携带率(8.57%)(P<0.05),但其HBsAb阳性率(56.08%)显著高于全国HBsAb阳性率(47.38%)(P<0.05)。结论通过调查,总结原因,以期改善该县乙型肝炎病毒感染情况。

Objective To learn about hepatitis B infectivity of town employees in song county,and to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B.Methods 6100 cases town employees at song county were experienced 5 tests of hepatitis B through ELISA.Results The HBsAg positive was 104 peoples,infection rate was 1.7%,among which infectious male was 73 peoples（2.35%） and infectious female was 31 peoples（1.03%）.The HBsAb positive was 3421 peoples,positive rate was 56.08%,while HBcAb-IgG positive was 46 peoples（0.75%） and the rest 2529 peoples were all negative.Hepatitis B infectivity of town employees at song county（1.70%） was significantly lower than that of 15～59 years old population in the state（8.57%）（P0.05）,while positive rate of their HBsAb（56.08%） was significantly higher than that of the state（47.38%）（P0.05）.Conclusion Through investigation,conclud the reason,to improve the county＇s hepatitis B virus infection.