再论“V+了+T+的+N”结构的歧义

The Ambiguous "V+le+T+de+N" Structure Revisited

结构与语义的一致性决定了探索歧义还应从狭义句法入手。"V+了+T+的+N"结构的歧义在于该表述对应着两种句法生成的可能。T可以是其前动词性成分的附加语,也可以是其后名词性成分的修饰语。不同语义的生成全在于T在句法推导的初始结构的不同位置。

To explore the issue of ambiguity from the narrow syntax is determined by the consistency between the structure and meaning. The ambiguity of the ＂V＋le＋T＋de＋N＂ structure lies in that this expression originates from two possibilities of syntactic derivation. T may be the adjunct of its preceding verbal element or the modifier of its following nominal element. The generation of the different meanings depends on the different syntactic positions oft in the preliminary derivational structure.