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血浆B型钠尿肽水平对慢性心力衰竭的早期诊断价值 被引量:6

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摘要 目的研究B型钠尿肽(BNP)在慢性心力衰竭患者的早期诊断、病情评估、疗效评价方面的临床价值。方法收集以胸闷、呼吸困难为主诉的疑似心力衰竭患者92例,采用加拿大瑞邦公司生产的锐普心力衰竭荧光干式定量分析仪测定其血浆BNP浓度,并行心脏彩超检查,结合病史、临床表现等作出是否为心力衰竭的诊断,诊断为心力衰竭者按照NYHA作出心功能分级,比较血浆BNP水平与临床心力衰竭诊断之间是否具有相关性;血浆BNP水平与心力衰竭者心功能分级之间是否具有相关性;对心功能Ⅲ~Ⅳ级的43例患者,监测治疗前、后BNP水平的变化。结果血浆BNP水平与慢性心力衰竭的严重程度相一致,其诊断心力衰竭的敏感性为93.1%,特异性为91.2%,阳性预测值为94.7%,阴性预测值为88.6%。心力衰竭组与正常对照组相比,BNP分别为(647±438)ng/L和(42±36)ng/L,且心力衰竭越严重,BNP值越高。重度心力衰竭患者治疗前后BNP值变化明显,血浆BNP含量随心功能好转而逐渐下降。结论 BNP是心力衰竭诊断的良好指标,有助于早期快速诊断或排除心力衰竭,同时也是病情评估、疗效评价的重要依据。
作者 谭家晶
出处 《中国医药指南》 2011年第23期277-279,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
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共引文献76

同被引文献73

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