摘要
吉兆海话源自莆田闽语。600年来,它走过了一条自我封闭、刻意求异的内部发展道路。它受到粤语的强烈冲击,主动吸收大量的壮语成分,将母方言进行改造,自造新音新词,因而包含了极为复杂的四种语音成分,而又一直没有读书音的规范制约。它的奇异和复杂,使得交际功能大为减弱,濒于消亡。
Hai dialect is one of the Wuchuan subdialects,which was originated from Min dialect of Putian.It has been isolated and and developed by itself for 600 years.It has been greatly influenced by Yue dialect and got a lot of elements from Zhuang language,which has been changed and produced as new words with new sounds.And thus there appear four complex speech sounds which have never been restrained by written language regulations.Its oddity and complexity makes its communicating functions weaken and is thus on the brink of extinction.
出处
《湛江师范学院学报》
2011年第4期134-145,共12页
Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College
基金
2006年度国家社会科学基金项目(06BYY014)
关键词
粤西
海话
语音
濒危
闽语方言岛
West Guangdong
Hai dialect
Speech sounds
Subdialects
on the brink of Extinction