摘要
目的分析2006—2010年大连市突发公共卫生事件发生情况,了解其流行病学特征,为预测、预警和有效防控突发公共卫生事件提供科学依据。方法应用描述流行病学方法对2006—2010年大连市突发公共卫生事件资料进行分析。结果 2006—2010年共报告突发公共卫生事件68起,发病数1 392例,死亡13例。其中传染病事件59起,占事件总数的86.76%;4—8月(春夏季)为突发公共卫生事件发生的高峰期,共发生58起突发公共卫生事件,占事件总数的85.29%;突发公共卫生事件发生场所以学校和托幼机构为主,共发生50起突发公共卫生事件,占事件总数的73.53%。结论大连市突发公共卫生事件以传染病事件为主,多在春夏季发生,学校和托幼机构是防控突发公共卫生事件的重点场所。
[Objective]To analyze the status of public health emergency in Dalian from 2006 to 2010,to understand the epidemiological characteristics,and provide a scientific basis for forecasting,warning and effective prevention and control it.[Methods]Descriptive epidemiology method was used to analyze the data of public health emergencies in Dalian from 2006 to 2010.[Results]A total of 68 public health events were reported with1 392 cases and 13 death cases.Among all reported event,59 of them were infectious events,accounting for 86.76%,April to August(spring and summer) were seasons with peak incidence of public health events,58 events happened,occupying 85.29%;50 events occurred in school and preschool,accounting for 73.53%.[Conclusion]In Dalian the major public health emergency is infectious events,mostly occurred in spring and summer.School and preschool are the key places in public health emergency prevention and control.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2011年第16期1909-1911,共3页
Occupation and Health